- atom coherence
- Макаров: атомная когерентность
Универсальный англо-русский словарь. Академик.ру. 2011.
atom coherence
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Atom optics — (or atomic optics) is the area of physics which deals with beams of cold, slowly moving neutral atoms, as a special case of a particle beam. Like an optical beam, the atomic beam may exhibit diffraction and interference, and can be focused with… … Wikipedia
Atom interferometer — An Atom interferometer is an interferometer based on exploiting the wave character of atoms.OverviewInterferometry inherently depends on the wave nature of the object. As pointed out by de Broglie in his PhD thesis, particles, including atoms,… … Wikipedia
Coherence (physics) — In physics, coherence is a property of waves that enables stationary (i.e. temporally and spatially constant) interference. More generally, coherence describes all properties of the correlation between physical quantities of a wave. When… … Wikipedia
Coherence length — In physics, coherence length is the propagation distance from a coherent source to a point where an electromagnetic wave (or wave packet, wave function, etc.) maintains a specified degree of coherence. The significance is that interference will… … Wikipedia
Atom — The atom is the smallest unit of an element that retains the chemical properties of that element. An atom has an electron cloud consisting of negatively charged electrons surrounding a dense nucleus. The nucleus contains positively charged… … Wikipedia
Coherence time — For an electromagnetic wave, the coherence time is the time over which a propagating wave (especially a laser or maser beam) may be considered coherent. In other words, it is the time interval within which its phase is, on average, predictable.… … Wikipedia
Degree of coherence — In optics, correlation functions are used to characterize the statistical and coherence properties of an electromagnetic field. The degree of coherence is the normalized correlation of electric fields. In its simplest form, termed g(1), it is… … Wikipedia
Captain Atom — This article is about the superhero with atomic absorption and superhuman strength. For the superhero who can shrink his body, see Atom (Ray Palmer). Captain Atom Promotional art for Captain Atom, vol. 2, #1 (September, 2011). Art by Stanley Law … Wikipedia
electromagnetic radiation — Physics. radiation consisting of electromagnetic waves, including radio waves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, x rays, and gamma rays. [1950 55] * * * Energy propagated through free space or through a material medium in the form of… … Universalium
Mathematics and Physical Sciences — ▪ 2003 Introduction Mathematics Mathematics in 2002 was marked by two discoveries in number theory. The first may have practical implications; the second satisfied a 150 year old curiosity. Computer scientist Manindra Agrawal of the… … Universalium
laser — /lay zeuhr/, n. Physics. a device that produces a nearly parallel, nearly monochromatic, and coherent beam of light by exciting atoms to a higher energy level and causing them to radiate their energy in phase. Also called optical maser. [1955 60; … Universalium
